What changes does Warden make to the postfix configuration files to enable Amavis?

Overview

The Warden module modifies Postfix configuration files to enable secure SMTP submission ports (SMTPS on port 465 and Submission on port 587), configure a local reentry service for content filtering, and integrate the amavisd-milter. These changes ensure proper mail routing, TLS enforcement, authentication handling, and spam/virus scanning.

Configuration Changes

Postfix Master Configuration (/etc/postfix/master.cf)

Warden updates the master configuration file to define secure submission services and a local reentry listener. The following examples illustrate the typical state before and after modification. Note that initial configurations may vary based on the operating system.

Original Configuration:

# SMTPS port (465)
smtps      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes

# submission port (587) (if enabled)
submission inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes -o smtpd_tls_security_level=may -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject -o smtpd_sender_restrictions= -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination

Modified Configuration:

# SMTPS port (465)
smtps      inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
    -o smtpd_tls_wrappermode=yes
    -o milter_macro_daemon_name=SUBMISSION

# submission port (587) (if enabled)
submission inet  n       -       n       -       -       smtpd
    -o smtpd_enforce_tls=yes
    -o smtpd_tls_security_level=may
    -o smtpd_sasl_auth_enable=yes
    -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_sasl_authenticated,reject
    -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
    -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,permit_sasl_authenticated,reject_unauth_destination
    -o milter_macro_daemon_name=SUBMISSION

# postfix-reentry
127.0.0.1:10025 inet n   -       -       -       -       smtpd
    -o syslog_name=postfix-reentry
    -o content_filter=
    -o local_recipient_maps=
    -o relay_recipient_maps=
    -o smtpd_restriction_classes=
    -o smtpd_delay_reject=no
    -o smtpd_client_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
    -o smtpd_helo_restrictions=
    -o smtpd_sender_restrictions=
    -o smtpd_recipient_restrictions=permit_mynetworks,reject
    -o smtpd_data_restrictions=reject_unauth_pipelining
    -o smtpd_end_of_data_restrictions=
    -o mynetworks=127.0.0.0/8
    -o strict_rfc821_envelopes=yes
    -o smtpd_error_sleep_time=0
    -o smtpd_soft_error_limit=1001
    -o smtpd_hard_error_limit=1000
    -o smtpd_client_connection_count_limit=0
    -o smtpd_client_connection_rate_limit=0
    -o smtp_tls_security_level=none
    -o receive_override_options=no_header_body_checks,no_unknown_recipient_checks,no_milters

Postfix Main Configuration (/etc/postfix/main.cf)

Warden appends milter configuration directives to the main Postfix configuration file. The amavisd-milter is prepended to both the smtpd_milters and non_smtpd_milters parameters. Any existing milters will be retained but positioned after the amavisd-milter.

Critical Configuration Note: The amavisd-milter (inet:127.0.0.1:10024) must always be listed first in both milter parameters to ensure proper mail processing order.

smtpd_milters = inet:127.0.0.1:10024,inet:127.0.0.1:12768
non_smtpd_milters = inet:127.0.0.1:10024
milter_connect_macros = j {client_name} {daemon_name} v
milter_default_action = accept

Repair Installation

If configuration files are missing, corrupted, or require restoration to their default Warden-managed state, execute the following command to run the installer in repair mode:

/usr/local/psa/admin/bin/modules/warden/install.sh

Troubleshooting & Common Issues

  • Milter Processing Order: Verify that inet:127.0.0.1:10024 remains the first entry in both smtpd_milters and non_smtpd_milters. Incorrect ordering may bypass content filtering or cause delivery failures.
  • Service Restart Required: After manual edits to /etc/postfix/master.cf or /etc/postfix/main.cf, restart the Postfix service to apply changes: systemctl restart postfix.
  • Configuration Drift: If custom modifications conflict with Warden updates, run the repair installation command provided above to restore the expected configuration baseline.
  • Port Availability: Ensure that ports 465 and 587 are not blocked by local firewalls. Verify listener status using: ss -tlnp | grep -E ':(465|587)'.
  • postfix, amavis, master.cf, main.cf
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